A catapult is a
device used to throw or hurl a projectile a great distance
without the aid of explosive devices—particularly various types of ancient and
medieval siege engines.We
typically think of a catapult as something that was used in the Middle Ages to destroy
the walls of a castle although it has been used much before that, designed in
many different ways over centuries. Various types of catapults
were used by the Chinese, Greeks and Romans. The Catapult was a
large military machine that was used to hurl objects such as rocks and spears.
These catapults could generate tremendous force and hurl large objects over
long distances. The earliest writings of catapults were that they
originated in China around the 3rd and 4th Century BC and this type of early
catapult was much like a big crossbow. They stood around 8 feet tall. True that
these are catapults but the thing that makes a catapult into the machine we
generally consider to be authentic is the development of the swinging arm. This
is the arm that holds the bucket and projectile.
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